Which security measures should protect an Admin workstation?

Prepare for the PCI DSS Fundamentals Exam with detailed multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and insightful explanations. Enhance your understanding and be exam-ready!

The selection of firewall software and multi-factor authentication as security measures for an Admin workstation is essential due to the high level of access and control that administrators have over systems and sensitive information. Firewalls serve as a barrier between the internal network and potential external threats, helping to monitor and block unauthorized access attempts. This is particularly important for admin workstations, which can be targets for cyber attacks due to the privileged access they have.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA) further enhances security by requiring multiple forms of verification before granting access. This significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access to an admin account, even if a password is compromised. By implementing MFA, organizations bolster their security posture and create an additional layer of protection around critical admin accounts.

Employing just antivirus software does not provide a comprehensive defense, as it primarily protects against known malware and may not address other attack vectors such as unauthorized network access. Similarly, while regular software updates and complex passwords are important for security, they alone do not provide the robust protection necessary for administrative workstations that handle sensitive tasks and data. Therefore, the combination of firewall software and multi-factor authentication is the most effective approach to securing an Admin workstation.

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